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The Rise of Superman

The Rise of Superman

by Steve Kotler

Published 2014·194 pages·Notes from Dec 31, 2017
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The Rise of Superman is an in-depth explanation of optimal human performance through mastery of flow state. Action sports athletes have advanced faster than other areas as a result of flow mastery.

Favorite Quote

"Flow, they will tell us, is the gateway to impossible, but this has never been take two pills and climb Everest in the morning. Committing to this path demands a radical restructuring of our days and our ways. It demands a considerable tolerance for risk and a considerable shift in culture." ~ Steven Kotler

Key Takeaways

  • Flow is a measurable neurobiological state, not a mystical one. Norepinephrine, dopamine, endorphins, anandamide, and serotonin all fire in sequence to produce it.
  • Transient hypofrontality, the temporary quieting of the self-critical prefrontal cortex, is why flow removes fear, self-doubt, and even our normal sense of time.
  • Flow has clear triggers: rich environment, deep embodiment, clear goals, immediate feedback, and the right challenge-to-skill ratio.
  • Action sports athletes progressed faster than almost any other field because they stumbled onto flow hacking out of necessity. Get it wrong at that level and you can die.
  • Group flow is real and may be the simplest flow hack of all. Shared, transcendent experience with the right people builds momentum that individuals can't generate alone.
  • Flow has a dark side. It's one of the most addictive states available to a human being, and chasing it recklessly can cost everything.